Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-16.com/label.php on line 82
精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心
随机图片

精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心

更新时间: 浏览次数: 704

400电话:123456(点击咨询)
精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心各观看免费《今日汇总》
精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心各热线观看免费2025已更新(2025已更新)








精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心观看免费电话:(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)








精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心观看免费热线(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)




精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心各区点热线观看免费《今日发布》
Random Image 精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心电话








7天观看免费人工电话为您、精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心团队在调度中心的统筹调配下,线下专业及各地区人员团队等专属,整个报修流程规范有序,后期同步跟踪查询公开透明。








所有团队均经过专业培训、持证上岗,所用产品配件均为原厂直供,








精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心各观看免费《今日汇总》2025已更新(今日/推荐)








精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心电话区域:








济宁市(泗水县、汶上县、嘉祥县、梁山县、兖州区、任城区、鱼台县、曲阜市、微山县、邹城市、金乡县)








牡丹江市(绥芬河市、爱民区、阳明区、东宁市、林口县、东安区、宁安市、海林市、西安区、穆棱市)








和田地区(皮山县、策勒县、和田市、墨玉县、洛浦县、民丰县、于田县、和田县)








楚雄彝族自治州(姚安县、楚雄市、武定县、南华县、双柏县、牟定县、元谋县、禄丰市、大姚县、永仁县)  荆门市(沙洋县、钟祥市、京山市、掇刀区、东宝区)








丹东市(东港市、振安区、元宝区、振兴区、宽甸满族自治县、凤城市)








昌都市(左贡县、八宿县、边坝县、卡若区、洛隆县、丁青县、察雅县、贡觉县、类乌齐县、江达县、芒康县)








重庆市(忠县、云阳县、綦江区、梁平区、渝中区、大渡口区、荣昌区、合川区、九龙坡区、永川区、沙坪坝区、巫山县、巴南区、璧山区、秀山土家族苗族自治县、奉节县、垫江县、南川区、城口县、彭水苗族土家族自治县、石柱土家族自治县、北碚区、酉阳土家族苗族自治县、铜梁区、巫溪县、渝北区、开州区、长寿区、大足区、黔江区、南岸区、武隆区、丰都县、江津区、潼南区、涪陵区、万州区、江北区)景德镇市(乐平市、珠山区、昌江区、浮梁县)








西双版纳傣族自治州(勐海县、勐腊县、景洪市)  嘉峪关市








杭州市(萧山区、余杭区、淳安县、富阳区、建德市、临平区、钱塘区、拱墅区、上城区、临安区、西湖区、滨江区、桐庐县)








白银市(靖远县、平川区、景泰县、会宁县、白银区)








潍坊市(坊子区、高密市、潍城区、昌乐县、奎文区、寒亭区、安丘市、诸城市、青州市、临朐县、昌邑市、寿光市)








海北藏族自治州(海晏县、祁连县、门源回族自治县、刚察县)








大同市(左云县、灵丘县、云州区、平城区、新荣区、阳高县、广灵县、浑源县、云冈区、天镇县)








大连市(长海县、瓦房店市、甘井子区、中山区、西岗区、普兰店区、金州区、旅顺口区、沙河口区、庄河市)








滨州市(惠民县、邹平市、滨城区、阳信县、博兴县、沾化区、无棣县)








通化市(集安市、二道江区、东昌区、柳河县、辉南县、梅河口市、通化县)








贵港市(港南区、覃塘区、桂平市、港北区、平南县)








荆州市(石首市、荆州区、江陵县、松滋市、公安县、洪湖市、监利市、沙市区)








德州市(夏津县、平原县、武城县、庆云县、齐河县、禹城市、宁津县、乐陵市、德城区、陵城区、临邑县)








自贡市(荣县、贡井区、沿滩区、富顺县、自流井区、大安区)








广西壮族自治区








日照市(岚山区、五莲县、东港区、莒县)








济源市








乌鲁木齐市(达坂城区、天山区、新市区、水磨沟区、米东区、沙依巴克区、头屯河区、乌鲁木齐县)








安康市(岚皋县、宁陕县、石泉县、镇坪县、平利县、紫阳县、汉滨区、白河县、旬阳市、汉阴县)








湖州市(德清县、安吉县、长兴县、吴兴区、南浔区)








伊春市(金林区、丰林县、汤旺县、铁力市、友好区、大箐山县、嘉荫县、南岔县、伊美区、乌翠区)
400电话:123456(点击咨询)
精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心各观看免费《今日汇总》《今日发布》
精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心各观看免费《今日汇总》(2025已更新)








精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心观看免费电话:(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)








精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心观看免费热线(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)




精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心各观看免费《今日汇总》【2025已更新列表】
精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心电话








7天观看免费人工电话为您、精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心团队在调度中心的统筹调配下,线下专业及各地区人员团队等专属,整个报修流程规范有序,后期同步跟踪查询公开透明。








所有团队均经过专业培训、持证上岗,所用产品配件均为原厂直供,








精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心中心2025已更新(今日/推荐)








精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心电话区域:








辽源市(东丰县、龙山区、东辽县、西安区)








黔南布依族苗族自治州(平塘县、荔波县、长顺县、罗甸县、福泉市、都匀市、独山县、龙里县、瓮安县、惠水县、三都水族自治县、贵定县)








连云港市(赣榆区、海州区、东海县、连云区、灌南县、灌云县)








忻州市(代县、河曲县、岢岚县、忻府区、宁武县、静乐县、偏关县、五寨县、五台县、神池县、原平市、保德县、繁峙县、定襄县)  甘孜藏族自治州(泸定县、色达县、雅江县、巴塘县、稻城县、道孚县、石渠县、甘孜县、乡城县、德格县、炉霍县、得荣县、康定市、九龙县、理塘县、白玉县、新龙县、丹巴县)








随州市(曾都区、随县、广水市)








淄博市(张店区、桓台县、沂源县、博山区、高青县、周村区、淄川区、临淄区)








梧州市(万秀区、藤县、岑溪市、龙圩区、苍梧县、蒙山县、长洲区)中卫市(沙坡头区、中宁县、海原县)








巴彦淖尔市(临河区、乌拉特后旗、杭锦后旗、乌拉特中旗、磴口县、乌拉特前旗、五原县)  宣城市(绩溪县、旌德县、宣州区、广德市、郎溪县、宁国市、泾县)








临夏回族自治州(和政县、永靖县、临夏市、临夏县、康乐县、积石山保安族东乡族撒拉族自治县、东乡族自治县、广河县)








黄冈市(英山县、黄州区、武穴市、麻城市、罗田县、蕲春县、浠水县、团风县、红安县、黄梅县)








菏泽市(曹县、东明县、巨野县、定陶区、成武县、牡丹区、鄄城县、郓城县、单县)西宁市(城东区、大通回族土族自治县、湟源县、湟中区、城西区、城中区、城北区)








漳州市(云霄县、龙文区、南靖县、芗城区、漳浦县、东山县、平和县、龙海区、华安县、长泰区、诏安县)








白山市(长白朝鲜族自治县、临江市、江源区、靖宇县、抚松县、浑江区)








西安市(雁塔区、碑林区、蓝田县、长安区、临潼区、周至县、高陵区、鄠邑区、灞桥区、阎良区、新城区、未央区、莲湖区)








佳木斯市(同江市、富锦市、向阳区、郊区、前进区、桦川县、桦南县、抚远市、汤原县、东风区)








东营市(河口区、广饶县、利津县、东营区、垦利区)








池州市(贵池区、石台县、东至县、青阳县)








攀枝花市(盐边县、西区、米易县、仁和区、东区)








青岛市(市南区、平度市、城阳区、李沧区、黄岛区、莱西市、即墨区、崂山区、市北区、胶州市)








锡林郭勒盟(正蓝旗、阿巴嘎旗、正镶白旗、西乌珠穆沁旗、二连浩特市、太仆寺旗、镶黄旗、苏尼特右旗、东乌珠穆沁旗、苏尼特左旗、锡林浩特市、多伦县)








南充市(高坪区、蓬安县、南部县、西充县、顺庆区、嘉陵区、阆中市、营山县、仪陇县)








汕尾市(海丰县、陆河县、城区、陆丰市)








泸州市(叙永县、古蔺县、龙马潭区、纳溪区、合江县、江阳区、泸县)








乐山市(夹江县、五通桥区、市中区、峨边彝族自治县、金口河区、马边彝族自治县、沐川县、峨眉山市、沙湾区、井研县、犍为县)








临沧市(沧源佤族自治县、凤庆县、镇康县、临翔区、永德县、云县、耿马傣族佤族自治县、双江拉祜族佤族布朗族傣族自治县)








佛山市(高明区、禅城区、南海区、顺德区、三水区)








常州市(金坛区、溧阳市、武进区、钟楼区、天宁区、新北区)

作者/  IT时报记者 王昕

编辑/ 王昕 孙妍

4月13日沈阳车展上,一辆黑色问界M7Pro突然从展位上冲出,造成一人受伤、4台展车受损,离奇的事故画面在互联网上立刻引发了病毒式传播。再联想起前些日子的“小米汽车事件”,让我这个坚定的“技术至上派”也动摇了,智能技术在汽车行业的应用,到底多久才能到达那个完全无人驾驶的乌托邦。

我一直坚信,未来无人驾驶汽车的安全性会远超当前的人类驾驶员,道路事故率会因此大大降低。当技术演绎到极致,超强的传感器和雷达可以捕捉到哪怕一只飞过的苍蝇和蚊子,甚至车子硬是想要撞人,都将是一件很难的事情……

全自动无人驾驶是智能驾驶技术演进的美妙终局。

在《汽车驾驶自动化分级(GB/T40429-2021)》国家标准中,对L5级完全自动驾驶的核心定义是:完全无人驾驶,能够在任何可行驶条件下自主执行所有动态驾驶任务,并超越人类驾驶员的能力。同时,系统能够在所有驾驶环境下安全运行,用户不再需要参与任何驾驶决策,系统完全代替人类驾驶员。

那么全自动驾驶何时才能实现呢?当前,华为、小鹏、蔚来、理想、岚图等主流车企均宣布年内推出具备L3级功能的车型。北汽、广汽、小鹏等则均宣布将于近两年内推出L4级别自动驾驶汽车。

至于智驾进化的“终点”,“激进派”马斯克称,再等2个月就行了!特斯拉将于2025年6月在美国奥斯汀推出无监管全自动驾驶技术(FSD)。除了这个“疯子”以外,大多数行业机构和专家的预测都认为,我国实现完全自动驾驶商用的时间会在2030年前后。

当人类在汽车上堆积出越来越高的技术浓度时,从大量智驾用户的使用体验来看,至少看上去,我们离完全自动驾驶已经很近,在绝大部分场景中,主流智驾平台的表现都可圈可点。但从99%到100%的那层窗户纸要远比想象中更难捅破,人类司机的驾驶意图和一些潜移默化的习惯模式常常是技术模仿不来的。

波士顿咨询曾在一份报告中指出,智能驾驶是“自汽车发明以来影响最为深远的技术”,智能汽车未来可以减少90%的道路交通事故,但就目前来说,智驾并非完全如想象中那么可靠。

当前,智驾技术还在轰轰烈烈地演进。2024年,车企和供应商集体卷入了一场狂热的“端到端”智驾竞赛。“端到端”就是将所有传感器数据以及动力、地图信息等输入车端模型,然后输出更优的驾驶轨迹。其特点是,上限高、下限低,在常规场景下,它能够从容驾驶,提供近乎完美的驾驶体验,但在非常规极端场景下,这种从容很可能变成冒失,并带来巨大安全风险。

触目惊心的安全事故,已经让业界意识到“端到端”的局限性,如鲁棒性(系统稳定性)差等,并开始研究多模态大模型的应用。例如,由视觉语言多模态大模型充当驾驶决策的“大脑”,让智驾越来越类人,越来越从感知到认知。

有专家认为,可以通过搭建极强大的训练模型虚拟环境,即“世界模型”(WorldModel,指智能体对现实环境的内部模拟和预测能力),能确保车辆不再发生由系统错误产生的问题和事故。

但即便算法、算力和数据三大要素齐聚,自动驾驶向终极彼岸的演进难度大到足以让从业者痛苦绝望。

过去,人类为自己的驾驶行为负责;未来,技术为人类的行车安全担责。人类驾驶员为自己的酒驾、瞌睡、莽撞承担责任,技术如何为自己的过热、死机、卡顿辩解呢?更深一层的诘问是,技术真的可以为人类担责吗?在法律上,到底谁来为技术背书?这背后是技术、法律、伦理的巨大挑战,许许多多问题目前尚无定论。

2024年7月20日,全球经历了黑暗的一天。航空公司、医院、零售商以及其他各类企业纷纷停摆。航班取消、医院系统瘫痪、银行客户无法交易,而这一切都只是因为——微软宕机了。

Windows操作系统是一个已经运行了40年、超级成熟的数字系统,历经无数次迭代、升级、优化、完善,但其依然会宕机。这是不是意味着,即便再成熟的智驾系统也客观存在宕机的可能性,由于车联网的存在,其潜在风险远远不局限于某一辆车,一个小问题、漏洞都可能引发连锁反应,后果不堪设想。

“伤不起”是智驾系统的命门。全球应用最广泛和成熟的Windows系统至今仍可能“蓝屏”,但智驾系统一秒钟都不能“开小差”。

同时,智驾系统的本质是数字设备。现在所有运行中的数字设备都无法回避性能、可靠性、老化等问题,手机、PC时间用久了,性能会变差,也就是说安全性相应变差,自打新车买回家的那一刻起,智驾系统的性能和可靠性就开始持续老化,这可不是运行两遍“手机加速”“电脑加速”那么简单的事,智驾系统的任何不确定性都人命关天。

当前我们越来越依赖计算机和网络服务来进行日常活动,数字系统从工作到个人生活几乎无所不在。但这种依赖性也意味着,当数字系统出现问题时,影响的范围和严重程度都可能非常大,大到人们承担不起。

地平线副总裁兼首席架构师苏箐的话很有启发:“自动驾驶代表了物理世界与人类交互的第一个半规则、半非规则的场景,蕴含着极高的研究与发展价值。”

业界还需在技术理性、商业伦理与法律底线间激烈、艰难地探索出一条新路。回归安全是本质,但人类将学着接受智能系统哪怕万亿分之一的、极低的出错概率和相应后果,然后孕育出崭新的人、机共处方式,并从智驾领域逐渐扩展到未来的各行各业中。

排版/ 季嘉颖

图片/ 通义千问 网络 

新闻结尾 精产国品产品的推荐,发现最新潮流与经典之作,尽享视觉盛宴与心的相关文章
北大博士回应入职民办高校被指浪费
一个大公司,面试过一次被 pass,再次被邀请面试,还有必要再参加一次面试吗?
有一个清纯的魔帝当师尊是一种怎样的体验?(星空魔帝)1-6合集
现实世界有哪些 Bug?
怎么看待《银河英雄传说》的结尾和未来走向?
虽然现在糊了,但我写的歌词也许在小时候抱过你?
  • 友情链接:
  • 非法捕捞水中软黄金鳗苗 4 人当场被抓 我国成功构建首个地月空间三星星座,此项技术创新将如何推动我国地月空间开发与深空探索?具有哪些战略意义? 德国一医生被控3年内谋杀15名患者

    查看更多评价 ∨